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Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - drink

 

Drink

drink
v. & n. --v. (past drank; past part. drunk) 1 a tr. swallow (a liquid). b tr. swallow the liquid contents of (a vessel). c intr. swallow liquid, take draughts (drank from the stream). 2 intr. take alcohol, esp. to excess (I have heard that he drinks). 3 tr. (of a plant, porous material, etc.) absorb (moisture). 4 refl. bring (oneself etc.) to a specified condition by drinking (drank himself into a stupor). 5 tr. (usu. foll. by away) spend (wages etc.) on drink (drank away the money). 6 tr. wish (a person's good health, luck, etc.) by drinking (drank his health). --n. 1 a a liquid for drinking (milk is a sustaining drink). b a draught or specified amount of this (had a drink of milk). 2 a alcoholic liquor (got the drink in for Christmas). b a portion, glass, etc. of this (have a drink). c excessive indulgence in alcohol (drink is his vice). 3 (as the drink) colloq. the sea. Phrases and idioms drink deep take a large draught or draughts. drink-driver a person who drives a vehicle with an excess of alcohol in the blood. drink-driving the act or an instance of this. drink in listen to closely or eagerly (drank in his every word). drinking-song a song sung while drinking, usu. concerning drink. drinking-up time Brit. a short period legally allowed for finishing drinks bought before closing time in a public house. drinking-water water pure enough for drinking. drink off drink the whole (contents) of at once. drink to toast; wish success to. drink a person under the table remain sober longer than one's drinking companion. drink up drink the whole of; empty. in drink drunk. strong drink alcohol, esp. spirits. Derivatives drinkable adj. drinker n. Etymology: OE drincan (v.), drinc(a) (n.) f. Gmc
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1.
  I. verb (drank; drunk or drank; ~ing) Etymology: Middle English, from Old English drincan; akin to Old High German trinkan to ~ Date: before 12th century transitive verb 1. swallow, imbibe , to take in or suck up ; absorb , to take in or receive avidly, to join in a toast to , to bring to a specified state by ~ing alcoholic beverages , intransitive verb 1. to take liquid into the mouth for swallowing, to receive into one's consciousness, to partake of alcoholic beverages , to make or join in a toast , II. noun Date: before 12th century 1. a liquid suitable for swallowing, alcoholic beverages, a draft or portion of liquid, excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages , a sizable body of water ...
Толковый словарь английского языка

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